This post will provide how to calculate the largest prime number of a 96 bit number. This was chosen as a starting point. As you can see, it took almost 27 minutes (1614 seconds) to calculate on a dual core laptop.
>>> import random >>> random.getrandbits(64) 5586838809177767755L >>> def calcPrime(n): ... i = 2 ... while i * i <= n: ... if n % i: ... i += 1 ... else: ... n //= i ... return n ... >>> calcPrime(random.getrandbits(64)) 17132851387L >>> calcPrime(random.getrandbits(70)) 29976485827L >>> calcPrime(random.getrandbits(80)) 83358363197L >>> import time >>> t0 = time.time() >>> calcPrime(random.getrandbits(96)) >>> t1 = time.time() >>> print t1-t0 1614.5999999 >>>
A security algorithm such as RSA uses the largest prime factors of a composite number. As such, you would have to calculate each number for a number much higher than can be stored in 96 bits (roughly 79 octillion); in 2016, 2048 bit encryption is standard.